Explainers

Why African Languages Are Booming Online Again

If you grew up hearing Yoruba at home but answering in English, you are not alone. Now a new wave of young Africans, especially those abroad, are flipping the script. They want to learn the language properly, speak it online, and make it cool again.

A new Associated Press (AP) report from Sept 2025 - republished by Jamaica Gleaner, Sowetan, Gulf Today - says African mother tongues are finding new life. Africa has between 1,500 and 3,000 languages for 1.4 billion people, per UNESCO, but for decades colonial languages pushed them aside. Now social media, online classes, and game shows are bringing them back.

The diaspora angle - why those abroad are leading it

AP says much of this revival is driven by second and third-generation Africans in the diaspora.

Linguistics lecturer Believe Mubonderi at Zimbabwe Open University told AP: "People of African descent have come to realise that we also have our own identity which we need to embrace and be proud of. You go on Facebook, you go on TikTok, you are seeing many different efforts. Younger diaspora Africans are trying by all means to revive, to revitalise, to make use of these languages."

It is personal. A 15-year-old Canadian girl, Nyashadzashe Machingura, wakes before school to take Shona lessons on Zoom with teacher Shungu Constance Chidovi in Harare, 13,000km away. She says "Mhoroi" with a Canadian accent. Her parents feared she would never speak Shona. Now she does.

Chidovi left banking to build ZimbOriginal, an online Shona school. She now teaches students in Canada, UK, US, South Africa - all via laptop. She is not alone. In Senegal, startup Soynade, backed by UNICEF Venture Fund, is building open-source Wolof speech recognition and text-to-speech so Wolof can work on phones and AI.

Why now? AP says: during COVID-19, many diaspora kids were stuck at home and joined Clubhouse audio rooms just to hear their language. Then they wanted to learn properly to talk to grandma, to understand jokes, to not feel lost at family meetings.

There is also pride. The African Union made Kiswahili an official working language, and UN declared International Decade of Indigenous Languages 2022-2032. So speaking Yoruba or Shona online is no longer "local", it is identity.

Nigeria's Yoruba game show example - Masoyinbo

The best example in the report is Nigeria's Masoyinbo.

The name means "Do not speak English" in Yoruba. Rule is simple and brutal: Speak English and you lose money.

Created and hosted by Olalekan Maxwell Fabilola in 2024, from Oba Ile, Akure. Fabilola is a Yoruba language educator who founded EAYoruba.com in 2021. He told AP: "If Masoyinbo had started 10 years ago, it wouldn't have been what it is now. But we are in the age of cultural resurgence. People want to go back to their roots."

How it works: Contestant sits, must answer 10 progressively harder questions entirely in Yoruba - no English, no Pidgin. Each English slip deducts from the N1 million prize plus a car. So far, after over 240 episodes and 220,000+ YouTube subscribers as of late 2025, only two contestants - Yoruba chanter Ajibiewe and Fuji star Saheed Osupa - have come close to full win. Highest win reported was N250,000 in episode 81.

Guests include Funke Akindele, Femi Adebayo, Falz, Saheed Osupa, Alibaba, Taaooma, Lateef Adedimeji. The show is shot in Lagos but posted on YouTube, Instagram, Facebook, TikTok - global audience.

What makes it warm? Families watch together. Fabilola said people send him photos of children, parents, grandparents watching and learning Yoruba proverbs together, something TV had lost.

And diaspora wins. AP found some of the best contestants are Yoruba in diaspora - from US, Canada, Qatar. They take it seriously because they don't hear Yoruba daily. One is Tomi Adeshokan, a New Jersey resident, who started learning Yoruba before COVID, joined Clubhouse to hear language during lockdown, then became Fabilola's student and appeared as audience on the show.

Researchers at Redeemer's University studied Masoyinbo in 2025 and said gamification makes language retention easier for younger generations and diaspora.

There is now even a kids spin-off: Yoruba Gbayi by ABD Club, launching Jan 2027, ages 3-18, free to play, up to $200 prize for perfect Yoruba.

Why language matters in tech and identity

This is bigger than a game show.

  1. Identity. When you greet your grandma in her tongue, you are not translating, you are belonging. That is why Shona, Yoruba, Igbo, Wolof TikToks blow up.
  1. Tech. Right now, UNESCO says less than 2% of African languages have meaningful online presence. Only 10 languages dominate internet. If your language is not online, AI like ChatGPT, translation, voice assistants will ignore it. Tools like Soynade's Wolof ASR and EAYoruba lessons are building data so AI can one day understand African languages.
  1. Business. Language is now business. Online tutors, game shows, children's books, translation. Fabilola funds Masoyinbo himself and went into debt, but now it attracts sponsors and views - 1.1 million views on some Instagram recaps. Chidovi turned tutoring into full-time job.

As Fabilola puts it: "My goal is to make speaking Yoruba fashionable for everyone, everywhere. Globalisation should help promote Yoruba, not relegate it."

African languages were once called vernacular, now they are viral. And it is young Africans online who are making it happen.

Version 1.0. 54gist stories are edited before publication and updated as facts change. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.